Podcasts & Interviews

Podcast with Nirav Bakshi, General Counsel, Blockchain Founders Fund (Part-1)

Strap in for an electrifying episode of LexDiscuss with your host, Avinash Tripathi, as we welcome a legal virtuoso and blockchain aficionado, Nirav Bakshi. Today’s journey takes us through the intricate world of smart contracts, the enigma of cryptocurrencies, and the alchemy of transforming techno-jargon into legal acumen.

In this exciting episode of LexDiscuss, we are honored to be joined by Nirav Bakshi, the esteemed General Counsel at Blockchain Founders Fund. With his wealth of experience and expertise, Nirav unravels the complexities of law, venture capital, and blockchain technology, offering insights that promise to captivate, inform, and inspire.

Nirav’s Introduction: A Glimpse into the Man Behind the Legal Expertise

Before diving into the depths of legal intricacies, Nirav shares a glimpse into his journey, offering insights into his personal and professional life that have shaped his profound understanding of the legal realm.

Educational Journey: Shaping a Legal Luminary

Nirav takes us on a journey through his unique academic background, revealing how his educational experiences have paved the way for his remarkable career in law and blockchain technology.

Innovation vs. Compliance: Navigating the Complexities

One of the key themes explored in this episode is the delicate balance between fostering innovation within the blockchain space while ensuring compliance with regulatory frameworks. Nirav sheds light on the challenges and opportunities inherent in this dynamic landscape.

Law’s Evolving Role: Sculpting the Future

As blockchain technology continues to disrupt traditional industries, Nirav discusses the evolving role of law in shaping the future of decentralized technologies, emphasizing the importance of adaptability and foresight.

Ethical Investment: Guiding Principles in Blockchain Ventures

With ethical considerations at the forefront, Nirav explores the moral compass that guides investments in blockchain ventures, highlighting the importance of responsible and sustainable practices.

Lessons from Decentralization: Bridging the Gap

Drawing parallels between traditional legal frameworks and emerging blockchain governance models, Nirav extracts invaluable lessons that can inform and enrich both domains.

Generative AI in Law: Unlocking Potential

Delving into the realm of artificial intelligence, Nirav shares his firsthand impressions on the transformative potential of generative AI in legal practice, offering a glimpse into the future of legal innovation.

The Boring Bits: A Humorous Interlude

In a lighthearted segment, Nirav offers a candid glimpse into the less glamorous aspects of legal work, showcasing the human side of the legal profession.

AI in Legal Work: Tools of the Trade

Wrapping up the episode, Nirav provides insights into the practical applications of AI tools in legal practice, including contract review, due diligence, and legal research, highlighting the ways in which technology is revolutionizing the field.

Join us for an enlightening session that promises to blend legal wisdom with the revolutionary spirit of blockchain technology, offering invaluable insights for enthusiasts, professionals, and innovators alike. Strap in and embark on a journey of discovery with LexDiscuss and our esteemed guest, Nirav Bakshi.


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Welcome dear listeners to another exciting episode of LexDiscuss.

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I am your host Avi and today we have a guest who is not just a legal rockstar but also

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a blockchain enthusiast.

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So buckle up because today we are diving into the world of smart contracts, crypto and maybe

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turning legal babble into real gold.

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Our guest today is none other than Nirav Bakshi, the General Counsel at Blockchain Founders

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Fund.

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So dear listeners, get ready to be entertained, enlightened and possibly even inspired as

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we unravel the mysteries of law, venture capital, blockchain and whatever else Nirav decides

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to sprinkle his magic on today.

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Nirav, thanks a lot for joining the podcast.

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For our listeners who don't know anything about you, would you want to give them an

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introduction of yourself?

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No, sure, thanks.

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Thanks for having me, Avinash.

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I'm a lawyer by profession.

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I didn't start out like that.

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I started with economics and finance and then moved to law in the UK, worked at Stevenson

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Howard for a year in the merger acquisitions team and then came to India, did my law all

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over again, joined general merchant and partners in their BC and private equity team, was not

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that interested in that so moved to financial formation at Tri Legal and then I joined Bombay

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Law Chambers doing investment funds and ventured that private equity venture capital in M&A.

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And like about a year back, I moved in-house to Blockchain Founders Fund.

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I'm currently their General Counsel.

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It's been about a journey for about seven or eight years in the legal profession between

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in the UK and India.

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That's what is going great and you know, hope to help the team deploy more and more capital

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and create companies going forward.

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But yeah.

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Wow, great intro there, Nirav.

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Thanks a lot for that.

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And you know, you touched upon your educational experience and I wanted to go a little deeper

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in that.

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So how did it turn around?

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Because you have a little unique experience there.

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So how things spanned there?

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The original plan was, I would say like, you know, very typically from, I don't want to

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say typical Indian family of sort, but like the thing is that either you're going into

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like engineering, medicine, finance, and then you want to become an investment banker

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or a venture capitalist or private equity investor, right?

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So the idea was to do like a BSc in economic finance, continue that with an MBA and then

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go into like PVC sort of space or investment banking space.

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But I did a couple of internships and I just didn't like it.

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I didn't like the space, didn't like the culture, didn't like how things were there without,

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you know, saying too much and naming too many people.

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So I decided to do something else.

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My dad comes from a law background.

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So that was something that sort of gravitated me towards law and I was like, why not give

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it a shot at least.

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So I got into it and I really liked the aspect of understanding interpretation and, you know,

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sort of giving guidance to people.

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And that's how it started.

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But I was very clear from the start that litigation is not something that, you know, I'm cut out

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for at all.

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And therefore I was very clear that I wanted to do corporate from the start and then stuck

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to that.

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In fact, like in between both, I've actually like, you know, I had a very interesting sort

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of thing where I did like a diploma in filmmaking as well just as a break.

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That was nothing serious.

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But yeah, like it was a good sort of break from, I would say, reading and numbers to

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be honest.

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I can imagine.

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But you never know.

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One of my good friends who actually graduated from a national law school, he is actually now

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a film filmmaker.

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So trust me, anything can happen.

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So yeah, thanks a lot for giving that context.

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So I'll start with a very easy question.

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What is the biggest legal complexity while working in a blockchain based company?

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We're not, per se, a blockchain based company, right?

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We're practically still a venture capital fund.

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So we still operate pretty much like that.

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In that sense, we don't have too much blockchain at our end, but like, I will be interact with

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companies and like I said, the biggest challenge we see our companies facing is on structuring,

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right?

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Because the moment you say blockchain, there is obviously an angle of some sort of tokens

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or coins or something like that.

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And in that sense, you have to be very careful in terms of where you incorporate, how to

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incorporate, are things faceable back to you, are you in the US, if you're in the US and

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how do you insulate yourself and those kind of things.

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So new complexities come more on the structuring side and that usually comes because of the

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fact that there's so many tax issues attached to it.

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From my role, fortunately, I'm not involved in that, because I wouldn't want to be because

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I think it's a little above my pay grade at this point, you know, like, yes, we do advise

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companies on and off on what to do, but we don't really put our hands too much into it.

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But other than that, if it's, you know, like a service provider on a blockchain, there's

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not much regulatory challenges there.

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It's pretty typical of what you'd expect of a startup in any part of the world.

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What you understand when you're on my role is where actually there is ease of doing business

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and where there actually isn't ease of doing business.

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And that becomes very critical in terms of what I advise, fund when they're making their

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investments because that directly impacts exits or where the company that they want

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to incorporate or are setting up a sub if they should do it or not do it.

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Wow.

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Can you help me understand like what is your typical day to day looks like?

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So my typical day to day would be, it would involve, you know, either drafting or reviewing

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investment documents, which either we're sending out or we receive from our portfolio companies,

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you know, mapping them out with term sheets or commercial top that have been agreed by

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the investment team.

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That takes up, I would think, most of my day, also obviously that includes, you know, certain

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calls that I have to do with the portfolio companies or prospective portfolio companies

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negotiating transactions or negotiating deals because sometimes they're not comfortable

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with certain language or certain rights, give them some comfort around it.

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The fund also has a venture program of sorts attached to it as, you know, like an accelerator

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of sorts where we help our companies in navigating their legal issues.

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So there could be calls that happen with the portfolio company founders where they have

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which I help them out with either editing, drafting, negotiating, et cetera.

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Small part of my role because of my background also is in finance where I look at, you know,

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the NAB of the capital deployed, how much is pending, how much we have, how much runway

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we have and the next capital costs we need, things like that.

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So that's typically how my day pans out and, you know, like obviously I have to sit in

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on a couple of investment committee meetings as well.

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So providing inputs that where there are legal and compliance or risks in the investments

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as well that while everything else may be good, are we tripping up any other wire

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or is there any wire that might need to be tripped up in the future that could hamper

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our position in the company.

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So that's typically how my day looks like.

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Correct me if I'm wrong, you don't take part in deciding whether the money should be invested

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or not by the fund?

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No, no.

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The only place where that decision comes in into my court is if I see a legal risk which

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we're not able to cover for through documentation.

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Like if there is a possibility through diligence, we find like an inter-founder dispute for

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example that could happen, right, because if either the founders left or have some sort of

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history there is something on record that we've seen through our diligence that's not

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okay.

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Then I would be like, you guys can still do it, but I don't think we should do it.

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Then I'm against it.

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Yeah.

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I'm against it.

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Yeah.

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Only in extreme cases where there's some kind of a legal risk involved, you know, you will

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be consulted in that regard, right?

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Is my understanding correct?

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Yeah.

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If there's a regulatory risk also, right, like for example, we're not able to sort

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of ascertain that the founders did not share, like a unique situation would be like a founder

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in India and set up a company abroad.

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Due to our ODI restrictions, we're not able to send money outside, then and the founder

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saying that, okay, I'm going to get these shares somehow, but I'm not going to be okay

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with it.

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Because we're coming in so early stage, right, if there's an exit tomorrow, the exit will

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happen in short term and it's unlikely to be able to fix that and in that case, no investor

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worth their salt is going to touch that company.

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Yeah, completely agree with that.

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So what's the position with blockchain founders fund right now?

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Are they investing solely in blockchain or they are diversifying in like, you know, Web3

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or now obviously with, you know, AI becoming the new buzzword?

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What's the investment scenario there?

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If you see our portfolio currently, it's a mix of Web2.5, Web3, blockchain, but I would say the team's

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core competitors remains in blockchain and crypto.

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So, you know, we're going a little bit more token heavy on our transactions at this point.

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We obviously like look at AI and Web3 as a whole as well, but considering we're moving

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a little bit later to our online, our focus is going to what our core competency is at

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this point.

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But yeah, we don't typically invest in very traditional SaaS based companies or those

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kind of things.

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Like there has to have some sort of at least a Web3 angle, if not a blockchain angle.

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Makes sense.

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So what kind of amazing startups you're looking at, especially in the legal tech sector?

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Do you have any interesting stories there?

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We're not looking at any legal tech sort of startups to invest, but like, you know, personally,

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I think I've read a few products when I was at my previous law firm.

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I think WhiteLegally will be one of them, and I think their product is quite phenomenal

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in that sense.

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So I think the pricing is a little high, but like I think for the product that they're

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offering, I think it's-

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That's the key with every good legal tech product, everybody that I interview.

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The product is good, but the pricing is really high, and I'll tell you as a tech co-founder,

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it's because of you guys.

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It's so hard, the deal cycle for lawyers is so long.

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It just doesn't make sense to sell you guys at a reasonable rate.

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No, no, I completely understand.

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Unfortunately, at my previous job, I was not in a position to take the call.

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I was just a senior associate.

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But I thought that like it's something that, you know, negotiate beyond a point or something

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out of my sort of domain.

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So I told my partner that looks, it's up to you at this point, I'm out of the discussion

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because I can't negotiate further.

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I think I just keep cheap after a point.

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There's no shame in that.

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So but no, I think my theory was one and I think there's one more.

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I can't recall the name at the top of my head.

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The integration into Microsoft Word was like phenomenal.

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If I do recall the name, like I'll let you know, but like that was one product.

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But in legal tech, beyond that, I've not really used much.

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I've tried using Chat GPT to be honest for a few things, but I think at least from an

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Indian law angle, it's less than that.

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I don't think the data is there yet.

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So Nirav, now let me ask you a little controversial question.

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So especially you guys are in the business of deciding who gets to live in the blockchain

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world or the Web3 world.

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Do you think something went wrong?

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A lot of people would argue that blockchain was a fad.

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What are your thoughts on that?

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The problem with how the market perceives blockchain is that because of the volatility

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of the open market, because there is a shadow market that is created with all these coins

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and tokens, and that becomes your indicator of where blockchain tech is going.

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Because of its high volatility, it will always feel like a fad.

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Typically when we study economics, we have these cycles that we are able to anticipate

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where the economy is going and when recession is going to hit and when it's going to come

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out and where the trough is and where the peaks are.

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The same thing is there with blockchain, and it's just that those troughs and peaks look

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like a heart rate monitor rather than a sine wave.

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And that's what results in people thinking it's a fad that it's going to crash, it's

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gone, and it's going to come back.

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But it always comes back.

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I mean, we're not that big of a fund that we're able to decide who lives and who dies,

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but being early backers of companies, I think we're able to catch the pulse of where things

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are right and where things are wrong.

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Because our focus is obviously on one, the core product, and second, on the founder themselves.

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In that sense, we're able to filter out a lot of the noise so as to speak that our

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people who are not in sync with blockchain day in, day out, catch on their news feed.

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Like you look at something like some other publications of blockchain that are around,

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now you'll see just good things being published, and maybe three months ago, there was just

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like all negative news being published.

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So it's just how it is, unfortunately.

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Still, people don't get an understanding, I would think, of blockchain, like how people

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got an understanding of the internet back in the day.

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I think we're always going to think that blockchain is a fad.

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But honestly speaking, like the use cases of blockchain are so much, I think it's far

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from being a fad.

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We're seeing situations now in which companies are coming up, which are actually allowing

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you to earn yield on your holdings, much like typical investment, which is just in the coin

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space, on the token space.

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You're having that crossover happen, and I think as more and more of these use cases

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come up, I think people will start to understand that this is more as an alternative or substitute

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rather than a replacement, I would think.

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Because I don't think traditional markets can ever really be replaced.

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Great insights there.

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So I have two follow-up questions.

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So my first follow-up question, because you have been really seeing a lot of startups

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in this space, according to you, what is the best use case of blockchain technology?

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My second follow-up question would be, what are your thoughts on stable coins, vis-a-vis

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the regular coins that we have?

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I think it would be a better of me to walk on and say what's the best use case is, but

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like, what is your personal opinion on that?

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Why all lawyers are so diplomatic?

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Let's make a controversy for once.

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That's a long topic, possibly, for another day.

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But I think my personal favorite use case of blockchain would be in two things, right?

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And it just depends on the problem.

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If I was thinking India as a whole as a problem, there are a lot of problems.

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But I would say one critical thing, and having dealt with it personally at my end, and my

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family at all, is real estate.

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If real estate ownership can be actually validly put on a blockchain and authenticated as a

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matter that blockchain does seek to authenticate, I think a lot of the problems that we have

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of going to the SAARP bar are trying to remove that, seeing if it's right, and updated, not

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updated, is it matching with the sale lead that you have, and those kinds of things.

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I want to put it as a technical term that we use, like tokenization of real world assets,

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effective, right, is a fabulous use case for blockchain.

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I completely agree with you, and I'll come back to the stable coin, your thoughts on

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stable coin.

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So my question to this would be, like, you know, on top of my head, I think two people

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are working on this.

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One is Mr. Rohas Nagpal from unsure, like, you know, you must have also done the cyber

257
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law diploma from ASCL, right?

258
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So no, I've not, actually, but no, I think I get it right.

259
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So like in my generation of lawyer, I don't know anyone who hasn't done a cyber law diploma

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from ASCL.

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At least the year that I graduated from law college, I think even a couple of years later

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that.

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Now we used to call it like COVID of law courses, so it really spiked in every corner of India.

264
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So yeah, so Mr. Rohas Nagpal, I think, has been working on this.

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And then there's another startup, which is called Lanted, I think, if I'm correct, they're

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trying to basically digitize the records.

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One of the use cases I have to mention is for like, you know, putting a planned record

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on blockchain.

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Some people would argue that just digitizing is more than enough.

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Why do you need a system that works on zero trust, basically?

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Why can't we just digitize the land records and call it a day?

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I think there's two things, right, like when I talk about tokenization of real world assets,

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I take actually the argument a little further that digitizing, because when you're digitizing

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assets, your transactions, when they happen, they're still happening in a very traditional

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where you have to go to the registry, get things signed, they'll execute scan and then

276
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upload and then it becomes sort of a digitized thing.

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Because unfortunately, in India, we're still not that comfortable with electronic signatures,

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even though we have a provision of an e-sign in our ID.

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That is one aspect.

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Now, when you take it a step forward on tokenization of that asset, your property transactions

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today are so difficult and so expensive in India because of diligence issues and everything

282
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that if all of this data is on a blockchain, right, which is then backed by a token of

283
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that particular real estate asset, which you can then go and sell, the number of property

284
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transactions that in the speed at which you're able to do it will increase multifold.

285
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Because there is now the zero trust system, you are absolutely sure that what you're buying

286
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is what you're getting because everything is happening in real time in the back.

287
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All the records are getting updated in real time.

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You literally got, let's say, the token, which evidences your ownership of that particular

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piece of land or the flat or whatever.

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Everything is happening in real time.

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You're able to transmit that money, hopefully one day blockchain tech or table coin that

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you can buy for that property and everything is done without any hassle because everything

293
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was there in that zero trust system.

294
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In a centralized system where there is somebody controlling a database, there is still room

295
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for one error and second room for tampering, which gets resolved in these kinds of zero

296
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trust.

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No, like I think, yes, step one is digitizing and after that these things can follow because

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I thought we were struggling with digitizing the record.

299
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So this is something I would think very far away from an economy like India, right?

300
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Thanks for sharing your insights there, right?

301
00:17:07,420 --> 00:17:10,740
Now coming to the second question, what are your thoughts on stable coins?

302
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What do you see there?

303
00:17:11,740 --> 00:17:16,140
See, stable coins, I think they're just another, I view them as just another form of currency

304
00:17:16,140 --> 00:17:20,540
to be fairly honest, because in fact the first and I don't know if it's still the only one,

305
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but for the longest time, I think the last three or so, the blockchain founders fund

306
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was the only fund which was registered with the MAS, which is allowed to accept stable

307
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coins or capital contributions from our LPs.

308
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I would think that the regulator has given us the blessing to do so.

309
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I think we should go with that interpretation where I think stable coins are nothing but

310
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a form of a particular type of currency available on mainnet.

311
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That's all that there is.

312
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I don't think there's anything more or less to it because I mean, even when we record

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our thing internally, the commitment side, there are fluctuations on USDT versus USDC,

314
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but we don't.

315
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We just record it like a slack, because it is what it is.

316
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There's literally nothing there in that sense.

317
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I think they're just a different form of currency.

318
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Right.

319
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Now these things have been taken care of.

320
00:18:06,740 --> 00:18:11,900
Now let's get into the heart of the podcast, which is unfortunately, again, the buzzword

321
00:18:11,900 --> 00:18:17,020
of last year definitely was Chat GPT and generative AI.

322
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So what was your initial impression when this technology came out?

323
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I tried using Chat GPT 3.

324
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I think it was pretty average and basic at that time, and it kind of put me off because

325
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it was hyped so much, but I didn't use it like at all till like Chat GPT 4 came out

326
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and like, luckily we at the fund have a subscription of Chat GPT 4.

327
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So I started using it then, when I started using it then, it's when I realized what the

328
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real potential of this software is, I can literally tell it to calculate the volatility

329
00:18:46,660 --> 00:18:51,820
of the top 120 coins, like by uploading an Excel on internet, it does it within seconds

330
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or minutes.

331
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I don't need to know finance.

332
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I don't need to know black shows.

333
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I don't need to know anything.

334
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It just does it.

335
00:18:58,060 --> 00:18:59,060
Right.

336
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And because it's mathematics, it's not like asking it for a case law where it's right

337
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or wrong or it's like a made up case or whatever, right.

338
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It's math.

339
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And that's what this system has been designed to do, like execute mathematical formula at

340
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the end of the day.

341
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So in that sense, it was like eye-opening for me that, you know, how good this entire

342
00:19:14,140 --> 00:19:19,620
system is and like, I still don't think that it's a system where it will replace people,

343
00:19:19,620 --> 00:19:24,620
but I think that if used correctly, it can generate a lot of efficiencies in the workplace.

344
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Okay.

345
00:19:25,620 --> 00:19:28,660
So yeah, that brings me to the next question.

346
00:19:28,660 --> 00:19:33,700
Someone who's working in a company, where do you think this technology has the best

347
00:19:33,700 --> 00:19:35,700
potential of being implemented?

348
00:19:36,700 --> 00:19:42,060
See, I think in our setup, it gets used a lot for, I would think, you know, on the marketing

349
00:19:42,060 --> 00:19:47,220
side to generate some sort of caption or generate some sort of buzz or sometimes even

350
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like, you know, when you have writers block in terms of crafting memos or things like

351
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that.

352
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So in that sense, it becomes a very good tool to plug the holes for us.

353
00:19:54,940 --> 00:19:58,740
I think the greatest thing would be like once it evolves a bit more and is able to accept

354
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data and a little bit more raw format right now, I sort of realized when I was doing my

355
00:20:02,460 --> 00:20:06,220
NAB modeling and things like that, that you still have to let put in data in a certain

356
00:20:06,220 --> 00:20:10,140
manner for it to understand and do some calculations that I think it evolved.

357
00:20:10,140 --> 00:20:14,900
I think processing of voluminous raw data is where I think this tool is really going

358
00:20:14,900 --> 00:20:15,900
to shine.

359
00:20:15,900 --> 00:20:16,900
Right.

360
00:20:16,900 --> 00:20:20,380
I think AI, like, you know, like image generation and video generation and all that, sure, like

361
00:20:20,380 --> 00:20:24,180
it's going to be there, but I think nothing is really ever going to replace actual creativity

362
00:20:24,180 --> 00:20:25,440
in that sense.

363
00:20:25,440 --> 00:20:30,740
But processing of voluminous data that requires a lot of man hours to do or for you to write

364
00:20:30,820 --> 00:20:34,180
like millions of lines of code to create a software could do it.

365
00:20:34,180 --> 00:20:36,820
I think this is a good solution for that.

366
00:20:36,820 --> 00:20:37,820
Right.

367
00:20:37,820 --> 00:20:43,620
So any specific tool or any specific instance that you can remember where you felt that,

368
00:20:43,620 --> 00:20:48,260
oh, God, this AI is really going to take over the world?

369
00:20:48,260 --> 00:20:50,940
I wouldn't say that takeover is possibly an extreme.

370
00:20:50,940 --> 00:20:53,900
No, I don't think I think that's an extreme.

371
00:20:53,900 --> 00:20:58,860
But I feel that as it gets smarter and smarter, it's going to be able to do a lot of the

372
00:20:58,860 --> 00:20:59,860
tasks.

373
00:20:59,860 --> 00:21:00,860
I would think like automatedly.

374
00:21:00,860 --> 00:21:05,100
And I think that's where I think it gets a little risky and it gets risky because of

375
00:21:05,100 --> 00:21:09,780
because we will start increasing reliance much like how we have reliance on every other

376
00:21:09,780 --> 00:21:10,780
equipment in our kitchen, right?

377
00:21:10,780 --> 00:21:14,620
That tomorrow the microwave breaks down, we're unable to, we don't know how to eat food.

378
00:21:14,620 --> 00:21:15,620
Let's be very honest.

379
00:21:15,620 --> 00:21:19,260
Nobody thinks that, oh, we can just put it in a steam sort of a situation and the food

380
00:21:19,260 --> 00:21:20,260
will get heated.

381
00:21:20,260 --> 00:21:21,820
It gets heated in a microwave.

382
00:21:21,820 --> 00:21:22,820
Right.

383
00:21:22,820 --> 00:21:23,820
Nobody thinks about it.

384
00:21:23,820 --> 00:21:24,820
Right.

385
00:21:24,820 --> 00:21:25,820
So we get we get handicapped.

386
00:21:25,900 --> 00:21:30,020
My concern that once the dependency increases, and this is what I see, you know, like when

387
00:21:30,020 --> 00:21:34,060
we have interns or, you know, when I have had interns or juniors in my other law firm,

388
00:21:34,060 --> 00:21:37,060
that the knee-jerk reaction is I'll just look it up on Chat GPT.

389
00:21:37,060 --> 00:21:42,380
Sort of become an alternate or just substitute for Google, seriously so, because Google just

390
00:21:42,380 --> 00:21:43,380
gives you raw data.

391
00:21:43,380 --> 00:21:47,100
You still need to look at the raw data, here it just gives you answer straight away.

392
00:21:47,100 --> 00:21:52,100
My concern is around that it will become a source of information which may become gospel,

393
00:21:52,100 --> 00:21:53,620
which may not be entirely true.

394
00:21:53,620 --> 00:21:56,180
That is my issue with this system.

395
00:21:56,180 --> 00:21:58,260
That's quite a valid concern, right?

396
00:21:58,260 --> 00:22:02,700
Because you know, we stop remembering phone numbers, when smaprtphones became

397
00:22:02,700 --> 00:22:03,700
omni-present.

398
00:22:03,700 --> 00:22:10,580
So how would you advise the younger lawyers to not become so dependent on this new technology?

399
00:22:10,580 --> 00:22:13,460
So technology is good to be used where it can be used, right?

400
00:22:13,460 --> 00:22:17,180
Let's say you're struggling with specific laws in an agreement.

401
00:22:17,180 --> 00:22:21,580
You can tell Chat GPT to craft a clause for you and it will give you a pretty recent result.

402
00:22:21,580 --> 00:22:22,580
Okay.

403
00:22:22,580 --> 00:22:23,580
I've also done it.

404
00:22:24,540 --> 00:22:30,500
I've used Chat GPT to do it, and it does a pretty decent job at it.

405
00:22:30,500 --> 00:22:34,980
But when it comes to like ground research, right, or let's say understanding what a case

406
00:22:34,980 --> 00:22:39,220
law, for example, you shouldn't be putting a case law into Chat GPT and tell them that

407
00:22:39,220 --> 00:22:41,660
give me a fire act, or so and so case.

408
00:22:41,660 --> 00:22:45,700
That's just like, that's never going to really substitute reading the actual case.

409
00:22:45,700 --> 00:22:48,460
Because it's never going to give you the understanding of the law.

410
00:22:48,460 --> 00:22:52,820
Secondly, like going into Chat GPT and saying, especially and this is more true for Indian

411
00:22:52,820 --> 00:22:56,740
law and anything else, is because if that system is not developed here, it may not

412
00:22:56,740 --> 00:22:58,940
even give you the right data, right?

413
00:22:58,940 --> 00:22:59,940
A lot of right case law.

414
00:22:59,940 --> 00:23:03,740
I know Chat GPT's failed part will count for me when I've tried to get a case law from

415
00:23:03,740 --> 00:23:04,740
India.

416
00:23:04,740 --> 00:23:05,740
It's good for certain things.

417
00:23:05,740 --> 00:23:08,300
Like don't depend on Chat GPT to draft entire agreements.

418
00:23:08,300 --> 00:23:09,740
I don't think it's still does it.

419
00:23:09,740 --> 00:23:11,740
I don't think it's ever going to do it.

420
00:23:11,740 --> 00:23:15,100
Maybe there'll be an add-on plugin that's at some point which allows you to generate

421
00:23:15,100 --> 00:23:16,900
full 50, 60 page documents.

422
00:23:16,900 --> 00:23:21,860
When I tried doing it just for fun, it still generates documents that are very US typical,

423
00:23:21,860 --> 00:23:22,860
not India.

424
00:23:22,860 --> 00:23:23,860
Right.

425
00:23:23,860 --> 00:23:28,580
Because that's where the majority of the data has come in.

426
00:23:28,580 --> 00:23:29,580
Correct.

427
00:23:29,580 --> 00:23:33,860
Your language learning model is from the US.

428
00:23:33,860 --> 00:23:38,300
In terms of contracts, especially because that's where the publicly available contracts

429
00:23:38,300 --> 00:23:39,300
are there.

430
00:23:39,300 --> 00:23:43,740
Like if you look at how many publicly available contracts of Indian origin are there on the

431
00:23:43,740 --> 00:23:45,100
internet, there are very few.

432
00:23:45,100 --> 00:23:51,060
Vis-a-vis you get the huge amount of contracts data that is available on internet of US companies.

433
00:23:51,060 --> 00:23:54,660
So that's what they got and that's what they trained on.

434
00:23:54,660 --> 00:23:55,660
Yeah.

435
00:23:55,660 --> 00:23:56,660
Yeah.

436
00:23:56,660 --> 00:23:57,660
And absolutely.

437
00:23:57,660 --> 00:24:00,380
And I think that's a very good thing because you're able to check out clauses from those

438
00:24:00,380 --> 00:24:04,220
agreements which have been around for so long and stood the test of time, which you

439
00:24:04,220 --> 00:24:06,300
can implement in your own contracts in India.

440
00:24:06,300 --> 00:24:09,340
And they're pretty much in force because both are formatted.

441
00:24:09,340 --> 00:24:10,820
In that sense, it's great.

442
00:24:10,820 --> 00:24:15,860
But don't be over reliant on using these tools because they're not perfect.

443
00:24:15,860 --> 00:24:16,860
You'll end up in a mess.

444
00:24:16,860 --> 00:24:20,140
Honestly, like it got into a point where even at our end, right?

445
00:24:20,140 --> 00:24:23,660
Like we've gotten feedback from some of our portfolio company, Straw Venture Program that

446
00:24:23,660 --> 00:24:28,380
they have said that the answer that some of the people provide are very Chat GPT-esque.

447
00:24:28,380 --> 00:24:29,380
Right?

448
00:24:29,380 --> 00:24:33,100
People are realizing that what's coming out of Chad GPT-esque now.

449
00:24:33,100 --> 00:24:34,100
So let's be very honest.

450
00:24:34,100 --> 00:24:35,100
Like we've been honest.

451
00:24:35,100 --> 00:24:36,100
Okay.

452
00:24:36,100 --> 00:24:38,660
Nirav, you are a gem.

453
00:24:38,660 --> 00:24:40,860
Thank you for joining us today.

454
00:24:40,860 --> 00:24:47,740
And to our listeners, stay tuned for the second part of this podcast and more illegal adventures.

455
00:24:47,740 --> 00:24:50,060
Until next time, this is Avinash signing off.

 

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